Fedora keeps you safe

Learn how to verify your downloads

核驗你下載的檔案

在您下載映像檔以後，請務必核驗檔案的安全性與完整性。

計算您電腦上映像檔的校驗碼，然後與原始校驗碼相比較，你就能核驗映像檔是不是有遭人竄改，或是檔案有所毀損。映像檔也有經過 Fedora 金鑰作 gpg 簽章，以示誠信。

點按核驗按鈕取得為您的下載量身訂做的說明。

Verify with CHECKSUM files

If your download comes with a CHECKSUM file, follow these easy steps to verify your image for both security and integrity.

匯入 Fedora 的 GPG 金鑰

curl -O https://fedoraproject.org/fedora.gpg

列出 Fedora 的 GPG 金鑰
```
gpg --with-fingerprint --show-keys --keyid-format long fedora.gpg
```
您可以在下方核驗 GPG 金鑰的詳細資料。

核驗 CHECKSUM 檔有效

for checksum in *-CHECKSUM; do gpgv --keyring ./fedora.gpg "$checksum"; done

核驗校驗碼有相符
```
sha256sum -c *-CHECKSUM
```

如果輸出表示檔案有效，那麼就準備好可以使用了！

Package signing keys

Learn how Fedora uses package signing to help protect you.

Each stable RPM package published by the Fedora Project is signed with a GPG signature. By default, dnf and the graphical update tools will verify these signatures and refuse to install any packages that are not signed or have bad signatures. You should always verify the signature of a package before you install it. These signatures ensure that the packages you install are what was produced by the Fedora Project and have not been altered (accidentally or maliciously) by any mirror or website that is providing the packages.

目前的 GPG 金鑰

Fedora Rawhide

id:rsa4096/105EF944 2024-02-12

Fingerprint:

B0F4950458F69E1150C6C5EDC8AC4916105EF944B0F4 9504 58F6 9E11 50C6 C5ED C8AC 4916 105E F944

DNS OpenPGPKey:a75bfc75bf3569a0280bd78d98a07de7ef3d7579b9dc3cfb270542c6._openpgpkey.fedoraproject.org

Fedora 41

id:rsa4096/E99D6AD1 2023-08-08

Fingerprint:

466CF2D8B60BC3057AA9453ED0622462E99D6AD1466C F2D8 B60B C305 7AA9 453E D062 2462 E99D 6AD1

DNS OpenPGPKey:4708da3c8d2e316f3321396cfb18e064f90a361490165d2723a63730._openpgpkey.fedoraproject.org

Fedora 40

id:rsa4096/A15B79CC 2023-01-24

Fingerprint:

115DF9AEF857853EE8445D0A0727707EA15B79CC115D F9AE F857 853E E844 5D0A 0727 707E A15B 79CC

DNS OpenPGPKey:4d0cd6e4349d5979387749daf5995f20d0de7f7b2fdfdc76d7eb21a1._openpgpkey.fedoraproject.org

Fedora 39

id:rsa4096/18B8E74C 2022-08-09

Fingerprint:

E8F23996F23218640CB44CBE75CF5AC418B8E74CE8F2 3996 F232 1864 0CB4 4CBE 75CF 5AC4 18B8 E74C

DNS OpenPGPKey:48cb71516f035e33db6249d81d145d8b9198da654fbfbcf16c06104d._openpgpkey.fedoraproject.org

EPEL 10

id:rsa4096/E37ED158 2023-12-12

Fingerprint:

7D8D15CBFC4E62688591FB2633D98517E37ED1587D8D 15CB FC4E 6268 8591 FB26 33D9 8517 E37E D158

DNS OpenPGPKey:1a355c3f6ac5389917041321fdddee2c0ffc4a38f78adec159a015ec._openpgpkey.fedoraproject.org

EPEL 9

id:rsa4096/3228467C 2021-09-07

Fingerprint:

FF8AD1344597106ECE813B918A3872BF3228467CFF8A D134 4597 106E CE81 3B91 8A38 72BF 3228 467C

DNS OpenPGPKey:1a355c3f6ac5389917041321fdddee2c0ffc4a38f78adec159a015ec._openpgpkey.fedoraproject.org

EPEL 8

id:rsa4096/2F86D6A1 2019-06-05

Fingerprint:

94E279EB8D8F25B21810ADF121EA45AB2F86D6A194E2 79EB 8D8F 25B2 1810 ADF1 21EA 45AB 2F86 D6A1

DNS OpenPGPKey:1a355c3f6ac5389917041321fdddee2c0ffc4a38f78adec159a015ec._openpgpkey.fedoraproject.org

棄用的 GPG 金鑰

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